Characterizing the development of Sea ranching in China

Abstract

Paper summary generated by OpenAI: This paper reviews the development of sea ranching in China over the past 40 years, highlighting its role in rebuilding wild fisheries and increasing seafood production. It traces the evolution of policies and investments from 1979 to 2020, revealing significant geographic disparities in management and enhancement activities. A systematic evaluation of 150 articles indicates that artificial reefs positively impact the abundance and biomass of economically important marine species, although challenges such as habitat and recruitment bottlenecks persist. The study concludes with recommendations for improving sea ranching practices through better funding, habitat enhancement, and cooperative management strategies.